6-9.  A random force  is acting on the center of a shaft that has a radius of 0.5 in. Determine the probability of failure at point B due to excessive shear stress. The allowable shear stress follows . Assume that and  are independent.

Solution:

Section Properties

Normal Stress at Point B

                                                                                                                                                 

Shear Stress at Point B

where

Thus

Since , we have

                                                                                                             

                                                         

Set , then , where

   

 

Thus, the probability of failure due to excessive normal stress is

              Ans.