5. A force  acts at point C.  Determine the probability of failure of the pin at A if the allowable is S ~ N(1200, 252) N. F and S are independent.

Solution

The free-body diagram of each force member is shown below.

 

For point ,

Thus, the distribution of force  is: .

The free-body diagram of segment  is shown below.

With ,  we obtain the distributions of normal force , shear force , and bending moment :

                                                                                                                      Ans.

                                                                                                                       Ans.

                                                                                                                  Ans.

However, these results indicate a poor design. Member  should be straight (from  to ) so that bending within the member is eliminated. If  is straight then the internal force would only create tension in the member.

Since the allowable load at pin A is S ~ N(1200, 252), we can construct

Then we can obtain the distribution of Y ~ N(-68.5, 49.22) N.

Therefore, the probability of failure can be calculated as

                                           Ans.