18. A force acts on a crate whose weight is . The coefficient of static friction between the crate and floor is . Determine the probability that the crate will move forward. P and W are distributed independently.
Solution
Assume no movement.
From above two equations, we have
The maximum frictional force is
Thus, the distribution of the frictional force is and the distribution of the maximum frictional force is .
Then we construct function
Thus, the probability that the crate will move forward is
Ans.