33. A
tensional force is applied to a bar shown in the
figure. The bar has a cylinder portion with diameter
and length
, and a tapered portion with
length
and a diameter
of the end cross section. The
modulus of elasticity is
. If
and
are independent, determine the mean
and standard deviation of total axial elongation. Note that the elongation of
tapered portion is given by
.
Answer:
,